Showing 31 - 40 of 15,572
To what degree do economists disagree about key economic questions? To provide evidence, we make use of the responses to a series of questions posed to a distinguished panel of economists put together by the Chicago School of Business. Based on our analysis, we find a broad consensus on these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821943
Atkinson, Piketty, and Saez (2011) survey an important new literature using income tax-based data to measure the share of income held by top income groups. But changes in tax legislation that expand the tax base to include income sources (e.g. capital gains, dividends, etc.) disproportionately...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796635
A rise in population caused by increased immigration, is sometimes accompanied by concerns that the increase in population puts additional or differential pressure on welfare services which might affect the net fiscal contribution of immigrants. The UK and Germany have experienced significant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010784011
The 2011 Human Development Report argues that the urgent global challenges of sustainability and equity must be addressed together – and identifies policies on the national and global level that could spur mutually reinforcing progress towards these interlinked goals. Bold action is needed on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010843563
This paper presents a model where teacher effects on long-run outcomes reflect effects on both cognitive skills (measured by test-scores) and non-cognitive skills (measured by non-test-score outcomes). Consistent with the model, results from administrative data show that teachers have causal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969310
The school finance reforms (SFRs) that began in the early 1970s and accelerated in the 1980s caused some of the most dramatic changes in the structure of K-12 education spending in U.S. history. We analyze the effects of these reforms on the level and distribution of school district spending, as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951081
We present new evidence on trends in intergenerational mobility in the U.S. using administrative earnings records. We find that percentile rank-based measures of intergenerational mobility have remained extremely stable for the 1971-1993 birth cohorts. For children born between 1971 and 1986, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951417
We provide empirical evidence that female mayors do not affect the expenditure allocation or size of local governments. This result is robust across a variety of regression discontinuity and standard multivariate estimations. We also examine whether elected female candidates have an increased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010954431
El capítulo pretende perfilar un marco referencial que sea útil al Perú para las próximas décadas. Se ha dividido en cuatro partes: análisis somero de la evolución del PBI, previsiones económicas realizadas por terceros al 2050, análisis de los principales temas que impactarían el...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010933500
Un grupo de investigadores especialistas en distintas áreas del conocimiento se reúne para imaginar los próximos cincuenta años. Se plantean el reto de pensar qué país encontraría un peruano que, tras un prolongado sueño, despertará en el año 2062. Proyectar escenarios futuros implica,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010933521