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We analyze a database comprising quarterly sales of 55624 pharmaceutical products commercialized by 3939 pharmaceutical firms in the period 1992-2001. We study the probability density function (PDF) of growth in firms and product sales and find that the width of the PDF of growth decays with the...
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We present a preferential attachment growth model to obtain the distribution P(K) of number of units K in the classes which may represent business firms or other socio-economic entities. We found that P(K) is described in its central part by a power law with an exponent amp;#966; = 2+b/(1amp;#8722;b)...
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We introduce a model of proportional growth to explain the distribution P(g) of business firm growth rates. The model predicts that P(g) is Laplace in the central part and depicts an asymptotic power - law behavior in the tails with an exponent z = 3. Because of data limitations, previous...
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In this paper, we introduced a simple money exchange model including agents with minimal intelligence and one representative commercial bank as a showcase for the money creation process in the modern economy. Using this econophysics model with basic behavioral assumptions, we can identify the...
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Classic studies of the probability density of price fluctuations g for stocks and foreign exchanges of several highly developed economies have been interpreted using a power-law probability density function P(g) ∼ g−( 1) with exponent values 2, which are outside the L´evy-stable regime 0 ...
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