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How should we evaluate the welfare implications of improvements to safety technologies in the presence of offsetting behavior? We model this problem as a symmetric game in which each player's payoff depends on his own action and the average action of the other players, and analyze under which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013033346
In this paper I attempt to reconstruct and scrutinize the long lasting debate on economic efficiency as a legal concern, and to show that the prevailing idea of economic efficiency - which is exclusively referring to the contents of legal rules as disconnected from the features of the lawmaking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013034228
This paper presents an infinite-horizon version of intergenerational utilitarianism that is both satisfactorily complete and consistent. By studying discounted utilitarianism as the discount factor tends to one, a generalized criterion is obtained, which we completely characterize in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013078241
This paper examines the problem of aggregating infinite utility streams with a social welfare function that respects the Hammond Equity and Weak Pareto Axioms. The paper provides a complete characterization of domains (of the one period utilities) on which such an aggregation is possible. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060100
This paper studies the nature of social welfare orders on infinite utility streams, satisfying the efficiency principle known as Monotonicity and the consequentialist equity principle known as Strong Equity. It provides a complete characterization of domain sets for which there exists such a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013062883
This paper studies the nature of social welfare orders on infinite utility streams, satisfying the consequentialist equity principles known as Hammond Equity and Pigou-Dalton transfer principle. The first result shows that every social welfare order satisfying Hammond Equity and the Strong...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013063194
The existence of a Paretian and finitely anonymous ordering in the set of infinite utility streams implies the existence of a non-Ramsey set (a nonconstructive object whose existence requires the axiom of choice). Therefore, each Paretian and finitely anonymous quasi-ordering either is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012718665
We describe a dynamic model of costly information sharing, where private information affecting collective-value actions is transmitted by social proximity. Individuals make voluntary contributions towards the provision of a pure public good, and information transmission about quality of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010212674
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccinations play a main role in the immunization campaign of nations but countries, after a certain share of people vaccinated have to cope with vaccine hesitancy and resistance in population. The goal of this study here is the detection of the max share of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013312616
An anonymous social choice function for a large atomless population maps cross-section distributions of preferences into outcomes. Because any one individual is too insignificant to affect these distributions, every anonymous social choice function is individually strategy-proof. However, not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013322515