This paper attempts to build up a Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson model of production and trade where capital is introduced … trade only nominal factor prices. International financial flows will not alter pattern of trade, but movement of labour and … much more than before. Introducing finance affects trade patterns with unemployment and especially with imperfect credit …

This paper studies the role of trade for the joint uptake of AI-enabled automation in manufacturing and engineering. It …-shaped curve for manufacturers and a boom and bust cycle for engineers. Trade affects the cut-off productivity rate at which … services from the high-wage country, a pattern similar to China's trade and AI development." …

This paper introduces finance or credit in the Dixit-Stiglitz-Krugman (DSK) model of international trade. It identifies … output per variety. Thus, availability of finance will determine a specific trade pattern between richer and poorer nations … indeterminate pattern of trade. …

Trade Association (EFTA) signed with the EU in 1972. Later, Sweden signed to become a member of the European Economic Area …

outside of the formal economy. This paper investigates whether the impact of increased exposure to trade on formal employment …

in international trade and foreign direct investment, from pioneering country-level studies to nascent firm-level studies …

attitudes towards globalization barriers (trade and immigration) and how important these attitudes are in how people vote. In … line with the existing results in the literature, we find that more educated and richer voters support freer trade and more … immigration. We also find that conservative voters in Sweden are more likely to prefer freer trade but higher immigration barriers …

We use data from the Pew Global Attitudes Survey to analyse how public attitudes towards trade have changed over time … in developed economies, and how these attitudes differ across groups in the population. Attitudes towards trade … larger increases in Chinese import competition. Perhaps surprisingly, given that barriers to trade appear to be on the …