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consumption are much lower during monga season than in other seasons, and that seasonal income greatly influences seasonal … consumption. However, lack of income and consumption smoothing is more acute in greater Rangpur, the North West region, than in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004961253
percent) of overall inequality in imputed consumption (the wealth index). …The measurement of inequality of opportunity has hitherto not been attempted in a number of countries because of data … consumption from the ancillary survey into the demographic and health survey. In both cases, the between-type share of overall …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008550628
income inequality in rural Egypt. After pinpointing the importance of nonfarm income to the rural poor, the author decomposes … income represents the most important inequality-reducing source of income, agricultural income represents the most important … inequality-increasing source. A 1 percent marginal increase in nonfarm income will cause the Gini coefficient of overall income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005128751
inequality more understandable. Second, he derives the impact on the Gini of marginal changes in income or consumption by group … stratification (within the group) and inequality (between groups) along several dimensions at once. This makes the determinants of … applies the analysis to data from Bangladesh, with a focus on how inequality affects land ownership, education, and occupation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005133905
Differing value judgments in measuring inequality underlie the conflicting factual claims about how much poor people … relative inequality versus absolute inequality, vertical inequalities versus horizontal inequalities, and whether they are … consistently individualistic in assessing the extent of inequality. The value judgments on these issues made by both sides need …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134113
income, consumption and expenditure surveys in 1990-91 and 1995-96, which straddled a period of economic volatility and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005141897
The theory and evidence supporting a relativist approach to poverty measurement are critically reviewed. Various sources of welfare interdependence are identified, including the idea of"relative deprivation"as well other (positive and negative) welfare effects for poor people of belonging to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005030424
is found to be very low in Mexico, suggesting that the high level of inequality found in the cross-section will persist …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005079557
income shock is appreciably slower for the poor than for others. They also find that current inequality reducesfuture growth … in mean incomes, though the"growth cost"of inequality appears to be small. The maximum contribution of inequality is … estimated to be 4-7 percent of mean income and 2 percent of mean consumption. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005079964
differences between functionals of two income distributions (such as inequality or poverty measures) into shares because of … Brazilian income distribution and those of Mexico and the United States, and find that most of Brazil's excess income inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005116155