Showing 63,371 - 63,380 of 63,848
This paper uses ECHP and OECD data for 14 EU countries to explore the role of labour market factors in explaining cross-national differences in the dynamic structure of earnings: in permanent inequality, transitory inequality and earnings mobility. Based on ECHP, minimum distance estimator is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635027
Both health and income inequalities have been shown to be much greater in Britain than in Germany. One of the main reasons seems to be the difference in the relative position of the retired, who, in Britain, are much more concentrated in the lower income groups. Inequality analysis reveals that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635077
Income as the traditional one dimensional measure in well-being and poverty analyses is extended in recent studies by a multidimensional poverty concept. Though this is certainly a progress, however, two important aspects are missing: time as an important dimension and the interdependence of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635771
consideration of all components of private investment income for the purpose of welfare analysis, be they of a monetary or non …, regions, welfare regimes; (3) across the individual life course, thus analyzing the impact of investment income on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011636733
income inequality in a society. However, can such a transfer reduce the welfare of the society? We show that a rich … as measured by the Gini index. We use this result as an input in assessing the social welfare consequence of the transfer …. Measuring social welfare by Sen's social welfare function, we show that the transfer reduces social welfare. These two results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011730204
To examine how human capital accumulation influences both economic growth and income inequality, we carefully endogenize the demand and supply of skills. We explicitly introduce the costs and externalities in education, and examine how both relate to learning-by-doing and R&D intensity. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781636
In this paper, we measure the effect of changing capital income shares upon inequality of gross household income. Using EU-SILC data covering 17 EU countries from 2005 to 2011 we find that capital income shares are positively associated with the concentration of gross household income. Moreover,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010187212
This paper analyzes the nexus between income comparisons and perceptions of unfair pay. We apply a large German household survey and conduct wage regressions to conclude whether individuals who perceive their wages as unfair earn significantly lower wages than fairly paid individuals with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010201548
We investigate whether working time is related to the intensity of income comparisons and relative income. Our simple theoretical model demonstrates that the effects of relative income concerns depend on whether an individual can choose contractual working hours and/or overtime. In the empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337852
This paper analyzes the effect of the introduction of a final withholding tax on capital income on the progression of the German income tax. As previous literature shows, even with synthetic income taxation, tax progression was strongest in the middle of the income distribution, and decreased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337865