Given that state-owned banks are found to play a credit smoothing role over the business cycle, this paper adds to the literature by examining the lending behavior of non-state banks from the perspective of political connections. Using the sample of 128 Chinese banks over the period 2007-2014,...

This paper studies the bank-level (size and access to funds) and market-based (interest rate, inflation rate, GDP) variables’ impact on bank lending behavior in Turkey using quarterly bank level data of 15 private commercial banks and 3 state-owned banks for the 2003-2012 period. The empirical...

This paper checks whether state-ownership of banks is correlated with ending behavior over the business cycle and finds that their lending is less responsive to macroeconomic shocks than the lending of private banks. The paper tests whether this is due to the presence of quot;lazyquot; public...

The biggest and most well-known unsolved problem in academic finance is famously referred to as the Equity Premium Puzzle. It refers to the unexplained phenomenon that for over 100 years the average return on a well-diversified portfolio of equities has far outperformed that of risk-free,...

English Abstract: The authors review the availability and allocation of commercial credit in China, the investment options presented to savers and the funding options available to Chinese banks. They highlight the markets intrinsic deficiencies, vast externalities and tremendous potentials for...

This unique proposal is an effort to reduce the number of foreclosures currently being processed in America. The proposal offers a solution that would stabilize real estate markets while minimizing the number of foreclosures and keeping homeowners in their homes. The bases of this proposal are...

This paper empirically links the efficiency and performance assessment of the general government, proxied by efficiency scores, to the trust in government. Government spending efficiency scores are first computed via data envelopment analysis (DEA). Then, relying on panel data and instrumental...

We link governments' spending efficiency scores, to sovereign debt assessments made by financial markets', more specifically by three rating agencies (Standard & Poors, Moody's and Fitch). Public efficiency scores are computed via data envelopment analysis. Then, we rely notably on ordered...

Unprecedented is a word that best describes the current state of advanced economies. Interest rates are low in many advanced countries and negative in a few others suggesting that monetary policy has lost its effectiveness. The economic policy tool that has not been implemented yet by many...

The gamble of the euro starts from the belief that a single currency for a single market would have opened again the road to unification process and created an economic environment capable of balancing competition and the diffusion of knowledge. The positive relationship between a single...