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generate substantial inflation. Such a shock induces an equilibrium decline in the relative price of services. If price … increase in goods prices, resulting in, on net, little inflation. If prices in the services sector are downwardly rigid …, however, this takes place mostly through an increase in goods prices, resulting in inflation. To illustrate the relevance of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014515717
aggregate demand still can cause significant inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013337333
We study the behavior of U.S. consumers' inflation expectations during the high inflation period of 2021-22 using data … from the Survey of Consumer Expectations. Short- and, to a lesser extent, mediumterm inflation expectations rose as … inflation surged in 2021. Disagreement and uncertainty about future inflation increased significantly. Then, in 2022, even as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013441601
do not force a central bank to tolerate higher inflation, but may generate a tradeoff between the central bank …'s objectives for inflation and real activity. The presence and size of this tradeoff depends on how flexible prices are in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013548986
This paper studies exchange rate pass-through to food and energy consumer price inflation and its dependence on the … inflation environment using cross-country panel estimation of Phillips curves. It considers a large panel of OECD member and … inflation and also significant for food CPI inflation. A 10% depreciation in the exchange rate leads to an increase in energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013473669
, we study the implications of different inflation regimes on the racial unemployment gap. Higher trend inflation increases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014283315
This paper studies the effect of monetary policy on inflation along the income distribution in several euro area …. On the one hand, different consumption shares imply that inflation by high-income households responds less to monetary … its reaction to monetary policy, which imply that inflation by high-income households responds more to monetary policy. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014478496
Modern monetary theory (MMT) has grown in popularity in recent years. Several central bankers have made passing comments about it. However, the publication of two papers by Drumetz/Pfister of the Banque de France in 2021 represents the first attempt at a more systematic assessment of MMT by two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014433715
-in the context of a historic surge in inflation. We measure economic narratives in open-ended survey responses and represent …, households' narratives strongly shape their inflation expectations, which we demonstrate with descriptive survey data and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014307680
This study examines whether central banks can combat inflation that is caused by rising energy prices. By using a high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014230113