insecurity and experiencing violence. Our study is based on surveys conducted by the Asia Foundation from 2014 to 2021 across 34 … income and happiness. Additionally, we find a negative association between fear of insecurity, experiencing violence, and … have experienced violence, the probability of having a high level of happiness declines by about 3.8% points when compared …

Current military doctrine emphasizes the importance of development spending in reducing insurgent violence. Using data … insurgent-initiated events, this article explores whether development aid in Afghanistan is violence-reducing. I find that … violence in Iraq—small CERP projects—does not appear to do so in Afghanistan. Possible reasons include troop strength …

Privatization of violence and international interventions to stop wars are two recent trends in wars. Both affect how …

militaristic dimensions of governance and nation-building in Namibia, emphasizing the links between the legacy of armed violence …

We show that the exposure to war-related violence increases the quantity of children temporarily, with permanent …