Showing 31 - 40 of 1,315
We present a model of adaptive economic agents that are k periods forward looking. Agents in our model are randomly matched to interact in finitely repeated games. They form beliefs by relying on their past experience in the same situation (after the same recent history) and then best respond to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160319
Bloch (1996) presents a novel method to solve cooperative games with externalities. When trying to relate this to classical approaches he could only present negative results. We elaborate on these problems, define a modification of Bloch''s model and show that its order-independent equilibria...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160325
This paper deals with the optimization of the flow of sterile instruments in hospital which takes place between the sterilization department and the operating theatre. This topic is especially of interest in view of the current attempts of hospitals to cut costs by outsourcing sterilization...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160348
We introduce and study a unified reasoning process which allows to represent the beliefs of both a fully rational agent and of an unaware one. This reasoning process provides natural properties to introspection and unawareness. The corresponding model for the rational or boundedly rational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160350
By distinguishing between discretionary and non-discretionary fiscal policy, this paper analyses the stability of fiscal rules for EMU countries before and after the Maastricht Treaty. Using both Instrumental Variables and GMM techniques, it turns out that discretionary fiscal policy has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160362
We propose a new class of voting rules, called Size Approval Voting. According to this rule, the effective weight of a vote from a given individual depends on how many other alternatives the very same individual votes for. In particular, weights are assumed to be non-negative and weakly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160382
Brams (2003) presents three paradoxes for power indices: some rather counter-intuitive behaviour that is exhibited by both the Shapley-Shubik and the Banzhaf indices. We show that the proportional index is free from such paradoxical behaviour. This result suggests that our intuition may be based...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160400
Recent empirical work shows that ongoing international financial integration facilitatescross-country consumption risk sharing. While these studies employ absolute measures toaccount for a country''s integration in international capital markets, we devise a relativemeasure that captures the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160480
We introduce a new method of varying the risk that bidders face in first-price private value auctions. We find that decreasing bidders’ risk significantly reduces the degree of overbidding relative to the risk-neutral Bayesian-Nash equilibrium prediction. This implies that risk affects bidding...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160483
We show that for any roommate market the set of stochastically stable matchings coincideswith the set of absorbing matchings. This implies that whenever the core is non-empty (e.g.,for marriage markets), a matching is in the core if and only if it is stochastically stable, i.e., stochastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160514