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We study a Ramsey problem in infinite and continuous time and space. The problem is discounted both temporally and spatially. Capital flows to locations with higher marginal return. We show that the problem amounts to optimal control of parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). We rely on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014054575
The paper examines a class of random dynamical systems related to the classical von Neumann and Gale models of economic dynamics. Such systems are defined in terms of multivalued operators in spaces of random vectors, possessing certain properties of convexity and homogeneity. We establish a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014054885
In this paper I propose a method for solving in closed form a general class of four-dimension non-linear modified Hamiltonian dynamic systems. This method may be used to study several intertemporal optimization problems with a predetermined structure, involving unbounded technological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014107801
This paper provides the complete closed-form solution to the Lucas two-sector model of endogenous growth. We study the issues of existence, uniqueness, multiplicity, positivity, transitional dynamics and long-run growth, related to the competitive equilibrium paths. We identify the parameter...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014107802
Motivated by the complicated control issues of COVID-19, this article aims at investigating the optimal control of an epidemic of a Susceptible-Infective-Removed-Susceptible (SIRS) infection, where social distancing is the only control action in a first stage, whereas a combination of social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014283337
The special functions are intensively used in mathematical physics to solve differential systems. We argue that they should be most useful in economic dynamics, notably in the assessment of the transition dynamics of endogenous growth models. We illustrate our argument on the Lucas-Uzawa model,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014066212
We prove the existence of competitive equilibrium in a single-sector dynamic economy with heterogeneous agents and elastic labor supply. The method of proof relies on exploiting the existence of Lagrange multipliers in infinite dimensional spaces and the link between Pareto-optima and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670979
We study a Ramsey problem in in¯nite and continuous time and space. The problem is discounted both temporally and spatially. Capital flows to loca- tions with higher marginal return. We show that the problem amounts to optimal control of parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). We rely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005729968
In this paper,we show how to recover discrete-time models from their continuous-time versions through Euler discretizations. In the first part, we introduce general polynomial discretizations in backward and forward looking and we study the preservation of stability properties and local...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008515955
This paper studies the stability of a stochastic optimal growth economy introduced by Brock and Mirman [Brock,W.A., Mirman, L., 1972. Optimal economic growth and uncertainty: the discounted case. Journal of Economic Theory 4, 479–513] by utilizing stochastic monotonicity in a dynamic system....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008530725