The purpose of this study is to establish empirical proxies for the economic viability of firms in financial distress and to ascertain their role in reorganization policy. The data suggest that firms with stronger pre-bankruptcy operating performance, higher pre-bankruptcy leverage, and higher...

The purpose of the present study is to investigate whether information can partly explain the price increases associated with the S&P 500 Index additions. We examine the earnings performance of newly added firms for the period after additions. Firms newly added to the S&P Index do not exhibit an...