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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011951435
A new quantile regression model for survival data is proposed that permits a positive proportion of subjects to become unsusceptible to recurrence of disease following treatment or based on other observable characteristics. In contrast to prior proposals for quantile regression estimation of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012115872
Single index linear models for binary response with random coefficients have been extensively employed in many econometric settings under various parametric specifications of the distribution of the random coefficients. Nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation (NPMLE) as proposed by Cosslett...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932164
Models of unobserved heterogeneity, or frailty as it is commonly known in survival analysis, can often be formulated as semiparametric mixture models and estimated by maximum likelihood as proposed by Robbins (1950) and elaborated by Kiefer and Wolfowitz (1956). Recent developments in convex...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011758024
Statistical models of unobserved heterogeneity are typically formalized as mixtures of simple parametric models and interest naturally focuses on testing for homogeneity versus general mixture alternatives. Many tests of this type can be interpreted as C(α) tests, as in Neyman (1959), and shown...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011758032
Shape constraints play an increasingly prominent role in nonparametric function estimation. While considerable recent attention has been focused on log concavity as a regularizing device in nonparametric density estimation, weaker forms of concavity constraints encompassing larger classes of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011901527
Efron's elegant approach to g-modeling for empirical Bayes problems is contrasted with an implementation of the Kiefer-Wolfowitz nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator for mixture models for several examples. The latter approach has the advantage that it is free of tuning parameters and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011991882
Estimation of mixture densities for the classical Gaussian compound decision problem and their associated (empirical) Bayes rules is considered from two new perspectives. The first, motivated by Brown and Greenshtein, introduces a nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator of the mixture density...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010971150
Given a scalar random variable Y and a random vector X defined on the same probability space, the conditional distribution of Y given X can be represented by either the conditional distribution function or the conditional quantile function. To these equivalent representations correspond two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010858838
Chaudhuri, Doksum and Samarov (1997) have recently stressed the usefulness of the quantile regression formulation for survival analysis and for transformation models, more generally. In this paper, we explore the use of quantile regression in survival analysis by reanalysing a large experimental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956472