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Experiments frequently use a random incentive system (RIS), where only tasks that are randomly selected at the end of the experiment are for real. The most common type pays every subject one out of her multiple tasks (within-subjects randomization). Recently, another type has become popular,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014219012
This article compares classical expected utility (EU) with the more general rank-dependent utility (RDU) models. The difference between the independence condition for preferences of EU and its comonotonic generalization in RDU provides the exact demarcation between EU and rank-dependent models....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014046947
Bernheim and Sprenger (2020, Econometrica ; SB) claimed to experimentally falsify rank dependence in prospect theory. This comment criticizes SB’s results and novelty claims. Their experiments only captured well-known heuristics and not genuine preferences. Many more falsifications of rank...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014078703
This paper presents a model for the "gambling effect," i.e., the effect that risky gambles are evaluated differently than riskless outcomes due to an intrinsic utility (or disutility) of gambling.The model turns out to violate stochastic dominance and therefore its primary applications will be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014037155
0. Elementary Definitions -- I. From Choice Functions to Binary Relations -- II. Cartesian Product Structure -- III. Additive Representations -- IV. Continuous Subjective Expected Utility -- V. Continuous Subjective Expected Utility for Arbitrary State Spaces -- VI. Subjective Expected Utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013520180
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005112306
The utility of gambling, which entails an intrinsic utility or disutility of risk, has been alluded to in the economics literature for over a century. This paper demonstrates that any utility of gambling almost unavoidably implies a violation of fundamental rationality properties, such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005709801
The commonly used hyperbolic and quasi-hyperbolic discount functions have been developed to accommodate decreasing impatience, which is the prevailing empirical finding in intertemporal choice, in particular for aggregate behavior. However, these discount functions do not have the flexibility to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005066692
This paper introduces a new preference condition that can be used to justify (or criticize) expected utility. The approach taken in this paper is an alternative to Savage's, and is accessible to readers without a mathematical background. It is based on a method for deriving "comparisons of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005678139
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