The purpose of this paper is to examine the covariance structure of multivariate GARCH (M-GARCH) models that have been introduced in the literature the last fifteen years, and have been greatly favoured by time series analysts and econometricians. In particular, we analyze the second moments of...

This paper investigates an equilibrium model of the term structure of nominal interest rates on default-free, zero coupon bonds. In a pure exchange economy with incomplete information, a representative agent is unable to observe the expected growth rates of both exogenous real output and money...

There is a large theoretical literature in both economics and psychology on decision making under ambiguity (as distinct from risk) and many preference functionals proposed in this literature for describing behaviour in such contexts. However, the empirical literature is scarce and largely...

Since the beginning of 2000s the world economy has witnessed a sub-stantial increase in oil prices, which is seen to be an important source of economic fluctuations, causing high inflation, unemployment and low or negative growth rates. Recent experience, however, has not validated this view....

This paper uses the exponential generalised heteroscedasticity model-in-mean (EGARCH- M) to analyse the relationship between the equity risk premium and macroeconomic volatility. This premium depends upon conditional volatility, which is significantly affected by the long bond yield, acting as a...

We extend the classical local Whittle estimation procedure to fractionally integrated I(d) processes, where d-3/2, thus covering stationary and non-stationary regions. Asymptotic properties of the bias of the estimator are investigated. It is shown that in a wider region than previously...

This paper utilizes three univariate ARCH-type models to empirically examine persistence and asymmetry in volatility of prices of primary agricultural commodities produced in Sub-Sahara Africa. Maximum likelihood estimation results of the three models ranked the GARCH version as the best...

In this note we derive a general formula useful to express the density of generalised noncentral quadratic forms (i.e. of a scalar random variable obtained by contracting non zero mean multivariate normal vectors over multidimensional arrays) in terms of linear combinations of noncentral chi...