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In a general economy of overlapping generations, I introduce a notion of uniform ine±ciency, corresponding to the occurrence of a Pareto improvement with a small uniform destruction of resources (Debreu [11]). I provide necessary and su±cient conditions for uniform ine±ciency in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005449332
In this paper, we consider economies with (possibly endogenous) solvency constraints under uncertainty. Constrained ine±ciency corresponds to a feasible redistribution yielding a welfare improvement beginning from ev- ery contingency reached by the economy. A sort of Cass Criterion (Cass [10])...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405035
Money provides liquidity services through a cash-in-advance constraint. The exchange of commodities and assets extends over an infinite horizon under uncertainty and a sequentially complete asset market. Monetary policy sets the path of rates of interest and accommodates the demand for balances....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005749674
This note considers an economy with ‘inside money’ that extends over an infinite horizon in the case of certainty. It shows the existence of an equilibrium and the indeterminacy of the overall price level when the supply of balances is set exogenously. Copyright Springer-Verlag...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005753152
In this paper, we provide a characterization of interim ine±ciency in stochastic economies of overlapping generations under possibly sequentially incomplete markets. With respect to the established body of results in the literature, we remove the hypothesis of two-period horizons, by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590600
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We prove indeterminacy of competitive equilibrium in sequential economies, where limited commitment requires the endogenous determination of solvency constraints preventing debt repudiation (Alvarez and Jermann (2000)). In particular, we show that, for any arbitrary value of social welfare in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008566321
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005122008
We present a simple comparative statics analysis of steady-state equilibria in overlapping generations economies with capital accumulation. We regard comparative statics as paradoxical whenever an exogenous increase in saving propensity induces a decrease (an increase) in consumption at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005659050