Using data for all exporters, we show that it is a small group of firms that dominate exports in Spain. For example, in 2015 the top 200 firms were responsible for half of Spanish exports. This concentration has not changed substantially over the 1997–2015 period. The dominance of a few firms,...

S<sc>errano</sc> G., R<sc>equena</sc> F. and M<sc>artin</sc>-M<sc>ontaner</sc> J. Immigration, factor endowments and the productive structure of Spanish regions, 1996--2005, <italic>Regional Studies</italic>. The participation of immigrants in the Spanish labour market has increased from less than 3% in 1996 to more than 13% in 2005. The factor...

We investigate the effects of an immigration shock, which is still on course, in the productive structure of Spanish regions in a Heckscher-Ohlin framework. Immigration alters relative factor endowment composition across Spanish regions. The persistence of rigidities in the regional labour...

Durante las dos últimas décadas los países de renta media han ganado cuota de mercado en las exportaciones mundiales. Sin embargo, esta tendencia esconde grandes diferencias entre países. El objetivo de este trabajo es explicar estas diferencias. Para ello descomponemos el crecimiento de las...

Previous studies have shown that, not only countries, but also regions have a preference to trade within their administrative borders. Using unique trade flows data, we also find a large home bias in Spanish intranational trade. However, we show that this home bias disappears once we take into...

We use province migration-trade panel data to examine the importance of geographic proximity in the effectiveness of ethnic networks on bilateral trade. Empirical findings from the gravity model show that the migration-trade link is clearly in-province: exports from a province to a country do...