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In this paper we compare a version of the individual-based “threshold model†of innovation diffusion (Valente 95) with an aggregate deterministic model that we constructed from it. The classical threshold model supposes that an individual adopts a behaviour according to a trade-off...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005518618
We compare the individual-based \'threshold model\' of innovation diffusion in the version which has been studied by Young (1998), with an aggregate model we derived from it. This model allows us to formalise and test hypotheses on the influence of individual characteristics upon global...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005481609
A contribution to the JASSS forum, in reaction to the paper in FASZ about our model of extremism
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005481612
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005473887
Meadows and Cliff (2012) failed to replicate the results of Deffuant et al. (2002) and concluded that our paper was wrong. In this note, we show that the conclusions of Meadows and Cliff are due to a wrong computation of indicator y, which was not fully specified in our 2002 paper. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011094299
In Deffuant et al. (J. Artif. Soc. Soc. Simulation 5 (2002) 4), we proposed a simple model of opinion dynamics, which we used to simulate the influence of extremists in a population. Simulations were run without any specific interaction structure and varying the simulation parameters, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010872415
We propose a new approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) algorithm that aims at minimizing the number of model runs for reaching a given quality of the posterior approximation. This algorithm automatically determines its sequence of tolerance levels and makes use of an easily interpretable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010847820
We compare patterns of extremism propagation yielded by 4 continuous opinion models, when the main parameters vary, on different types of networks (total connection, random network, lattice). In two models the individuals take into account the uncertainty of their interlocutor, and they show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005650035
We present a model of opinion dynamics in which agents adjust continuous opinions as a result of random binary encoun ters whenever their difference in opinion is below a given threshold. High thresholds yield convergence of opinions towards an average opinion, whereas low thresholds result in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005790740
We here discuss a model of continuous opinion dynamics in which agents adjust continuous opinions as a result of random binary encounters whenever their difference in opinion is below a given threshold. We concentrate on the version of the model in the presence of few extremists which might...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010591524