quantifies spillovers from high technology imports to domestic imitation and innovation in both developed and developing … indirectly through reverse-engineering of these goods, which contributes to domestic imitation and innovation. This paper first … countries. It then considers the contribution of foreign and domestic innovation to real per capita GDP growth. …

for these spillovers, which reveals a pattern that suggests the government must trade off its ability to influence either … Business Innovation Research program. We infer input-output links using text analyses and identify the marginal costs of … producing patents using noncompetitive grant matching policies. Due to technological spillovers, the cost of spurring patents …

R&D than non-cooperating firms if spillovers are sufficiently large. Further, market demand and R&D productivity have a … collaborate in R&D is increasing in R&D productivity. The key findings of the theoretical model are tested using German innovation … survey data for the service sector. A simultaneous model for cooperation choice and innovation expenditures shows that R …

duopoly, the share of cooperative R&D lies between 20% and 80% of total R&D, and this share increases with spillovers and …&D is unchanged form the standard model. Consumers prefer intermediate levels of spillovers and information sharing, while … firms prefer higher levels of spillovers, which entail lower levels of information sharing. …

duopoly, the share of cooperative R&D lies between 20% and 80% of total R&D, and this share increases with spillovers and …&D is unchanged form the standard model. Consumers prefer intermediate levels of spillovers and information sharing, while … firms prefer higher levels of spillovers, which entail lower levels of information sharing. La littérature sur la R …

Innovation in agriculture differs from innovation elsewhere in the economy in several important ways. In this chapter … agricultural technologies and the implications for spatial spillovers and the demand for adaptive research, and (c) the role of … mean that the nature and extent of market failures in the provision of agricultural research and innovation differ from …

Global policy discussions increasingly focus on innovation and the knowledge economy as a driver of long-term growth …. In parallel new forms of innovation processes are emerging, notably open innovation and innovation networks stressing the …

inputs to and outputs of government intramural technological innovation. We measure innovative effort and results by … other disciplines. We discuss the implications of our findings for both public- and private-sector innovation efforts and …

This paper examines the impact of government assistance through R&D grants on innovation output for firms in New … the world while its effects on process innovation and any product innovation are relatively much weaker. Moreover, there …

most innovation and technology diffusion at the lowest cost. This Article seeks to support better analyses of, and decision … making regarding, the choices of government innovation-funding mechanisms by discussing the limits of current analyses and … government innovation-funding inputs and outputs; (2) better documentation of and self-conscious decision making regarding …