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Excessive salt intake causes a number of cardiovascular diseases, such as strokes and hypertension. This is a burden on the individual as well as on society, because these diseases are fatal and costly to treat and live with. Much of the salt comes from processed meat such as sausages, ham, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011030149
Government agencies routinely use the “value of a statistical life” (VSL) in benefit-cost analyses of proposed environmental and safety regulations. Here I review an alternative approach for valuing health risks using a “life-cycle consumption framework.” This framework is based on an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009650453
WTP per QALY. We find that WTP is increasing with but not proportional to the change in QALYs. Our monetary estimates are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009651493
The risk of dying in fires in nursing homes is six times the risk of dying in fires at home in Sweden. The risk of being injured in nursing homes is even higher. The reason is that fire alarms do not help if people have problems moving around, or have dementia and do not understand what is going...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010551087
As the use of cost-effectiveness analysis with quality adjusted life years (QALY) as the outcome measure grows in … policy use, a major unresolved issue is that of the monetary value to place on a QALY. This paper addresses this issue by … estimating and discussing willingness to pay (WTP) estimates for a QALY in Sweden This paper uses all published estimates of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010570093
Severity of illness is an important official criterion for priority setting in health care in a number of jurisdictions. An 8-point scale of severity and functional status has been used in a number of studies in Norway in order to estimate the strength of concerns for severity in population...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573163
(cost per QALY) was derived from a multi-centre, two-arm, parallel group, assessor-blind randomised controlled trial which …, locking-plate fixation presented an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of ¡ê89,322 per QALY within the first 12 months of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010936554
graded willingness to pay for a QALY. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010776772
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009403221
In cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) it is usually assumed that a QALY is of equal value to everybody, irrespective of … the patient's age. However, it is possible that society assigns different social values to a QALY according to who gets it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011274422