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The paradigm of NPM, like its forerunners, has been trying to answer the same question for almost twenty years: how to implement policies, strategies, programs and projects, using the market-type mechanisms, so that the institutions of the state could achieve the desired results. The praises and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789846
The goal of this paper is to examine the shape of the Laffer curve quantitatively in a simple neoclassical growth model calibrated to the US as well as to the EU-15 economy. We show that the US and the EU-15 area are located on the left side of their labor and capital tax Laffer curves, but the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791423
national welfare states. It is shown that, whereas capital and goods markets are already in the process of reshaping,there is …-data shows that although support is primarily driven by national legacies, welfare state institutions may well play a role in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266831
no welfare losses for any of the cohorts in our economy. In contrast to existing literature we endogenously determine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271922
This paper assesses the fiscal sustainability hypothesis for 10 Eastern and Central European countries (CEEC) between 1997 and 2019. The study adopts very recent panel econometric techniques which accounts for issues of structural breaks and cross-sectional dependence in the data generating...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014565936
This paper studies the interaction between epidemiological dynamics and the dynamics of economic activity in a demand-driven model in the structuralist/post-Keynesian tradition. On the one hand, rising aggregate demand increases the contact rate and therefore the probability of exposure to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012668962
In 1991 the Ethiopian Revolution Democratic Front (EPRDF) toppled the old ‘socialist’ regime that had ruled the country for seventeen years. In contrast to the previous policy regime of hard control, EPRDF initiated a wide range of reforms that covered not only the tax system but also the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284772
There is much disagreement about both the facts and the explanations of income inequality. Even if we confine attention to OECD countries, we find people arguing that there has been a great U-turn, with inequality rising sharply after its post war fall, and others who believe that the speed of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506422
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506447
The paper examines the sustainability of U.S. fiscal policy, finding substantial evidence in favor. I summarize the U.S. fiscal record from 1792-2003, critically review sustainability conditions and their testable implications, and apply them to U.S. data. I particularly emphasize the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261171