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Markowitz and Sharpe won the Nobel Prize in Economics more than a decade ago for the development of Mean-Variance analysis and the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). In the year 2002, Kahneman won the Nobel Prize in Economics for the development of Prospect Theory. Can these two apparently...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005627938
In this paper we generalize Magill and Shafer's analysis of generically complete markets in the presence of an open-ended horizon. Until now, the genericity argument in Duffie and Shafer has no satisfactory generalisation to the case of an open ended horizon. These difficulties are threefold:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005630738
This article shows that, as long as agents are required to maintain positive wealth, the presence of portfolio constraints may give rise to asset pricing bubbles in equilibrium even if there are unconstrained agents in the economy who can benefit from the induced arbitrage opportunity....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005222557
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118590
We study an economy populated by three groups of myopic agents: constrained agents subject to a portfolio constraint that limits their risk taking, unconstrained agents subject to a standard nonnegative wealth constraint, and arbitrageurs with access to a credit facility. Such credit is valuable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011189251
In this paper we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the excess demand function of a pure exchange economy to be globally invertible so that there is a unique equilibrium. Indeed, we show that an excess demand function is globally invertible if and only if its Jacobian never vanishes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010784779
In a multi-period, multi-commodity economy with stock markets, we try to extend the work of Drèze (1974) to define the behaviour of the firms. We exhibit first order necessary conditions for a constrained Pareto optimal allocation. The financial constraints lead to non-collinear supporting spot...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670910
The paper extends the Drèze's Criterion [Investment under private ownership : optimality, equilibrium and stability, in «Allocation under Uncertainty ; Equilibrium and Optimality», Wiley, New York, 1974, p.129] for firms to non-smooth and non-convex technologies and to non-ordered preferences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670933
We investigate a pure exchange atomless economy under uncertainty with emphasis on an epistemic point of view, where the traders are assumed to have a non-partitional information structure. We propose a generalized notion of rational expectations equilibrium for the economy and we show the core...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004992467
We consider a pure exchange economy under uncertainty in which the traders have the non-partition structure of information. They willing to trade the amounts of state-contingent commodities and they know their own expectations. Common knowledge of these conditions among all the traders can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004992515