Showing 30,561 - 30,570 of 31,509
This paper investigates the age-dependency of participation and unemployment by integrating job search with intertemporal optimizing behavior of finitely-lived households. We find that search frictions and tax rates distort the decisions of older workers to a much larger extent than that of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014086859
There is a long standing controversy over the magnitude of the Frisch labor supply elasticity. Macro economists using DSGE models often calibrate it to be large, while many micro data studies find it is small. Several papers attempt to reconcile the micro and macro results. We o ff er a new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014087503
Work ethics affects labor supply. This idea is modeled assuming that work is habit forming. This paper introduces working habits in a neoclassical growth model and compares its outcomes with a model without habit formation. In addition, it analyzes the impact of different forms of technical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014087552
We study the labor supply implications of the Old-Age Pension Act (OPA) of 1908, which, for the first time, provided pensions to older people in the UK. Using recently released census data covering the entire population, we exploit variation at the newly created age-based eligibility threshold....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088218
We study the local evolution of female labour supply and cultural norms in West Germany in reaction to the sudden presence of East Germans who migrated to the West after reunification. These migrants grew up with high rates of maternal employment, whereas West German families mostly followed the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088346
This study provides novel evidence about the pension wealth elasticity of employment. For the identification we exploit reform-induced variation of pension wealth that is related to the number of children but which does not affect the implicit tax rate of employment. We use a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088379
with income taxation. We distinguish the cases of individual and joint taxation. Estimating the unitary model we obtain … strikingly different 'preference' parameters depending on the type of taxation. We also obtain substantial differences between … should be devoted to the estimation of collective models with taxation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088503
We provide experimental evidence that enabling access to universal early child care increases maternal labor supply and promotes gender equality among families with lower socioeconomic status (SES). Our intervention offers information and customized help with child care applications, leading to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014517577
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014518077
In this report, we examine the career progression of nurses and other staff groups within the NHS Agenda for Change (AfC) pay framework in England over the decade between 2012 and 2021. We document differences in progression across pay bands between staff groups and within groups of nurses to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014519070