This paper examines the effect of participation in government-sponsored R&D consortia on the R&D productivity of firms in the case of robot technology in Japan. We attempt to provide a new empirical analysis and discussions on the issue of government project evaluation by investigating the...

Innovation processes in emerging fields of technology frequently utilize scientific knowledge and technical skills from several research areas. Likewise, technological development frequently involves a diverse set of organizations including for example private firms, universities, corporate...

For a generation the federal government has maintained programs promoting research joint ventures (RJV's). The ostensible motivation late in the going was to promote knowledge spillovers. The real motivation was to stem the perceived decline of American competitiveness. It is not obvious,...

The clusters and the poles of competitiveness favour exchanges between enterprises, universities, research centres and institutes in a concept of immediate proximity. The clusters and the poles of competitiveness must stimulate the urge for innovation, uphold the new national leaders in leading...

Technology transfer from foreign firms has been important to economic growth in developing countries. To spur technology transfer, emerging market policymakers often mandate joint ventures (JVs) between foreign and domestic firms. Through knowledge spillovers, JVs should reduce the cost of...

This study focuses on the demand sector of smart factories, especially policies related to the introduction of smart factories by small and medium sized manufacturers. As will be explained later, discussions focusing on SMEs are important because the gap in capacity and resources between large...

As the global economic environment is evolving amid the protracted COVID-19 pandemic, minimizing the pandemic’s impact on the sluggish economy and boosting economic sustainability will require yet another boom of corporate spinoffs in Korea. This was the case in the early 2000s, when many...

The global pharmaceutical industry is in an era of greater uncertainty because of looming patent expiries of established drugs having a direct impact on their sales and profitability. Further discovering new drugs in-house is a risky, time consuming and expensive proposition. This has forced...

Members of a patent pool agree to use a set of patents as if they were jointly owned by all members and license them as a package to other firms. Regulators favor pools as a means to encourage innovation: Pools are expected to reduce litigation risks for their members and lower license fees and...

There are several determinants that could have an effect on in-licensing decisions by a pharmaceutical or biotech firm. This work studies over 200 licensing deals involving big pharma companies in the period (2011 – 2015) and identifies different factors that could play a role in licensing...