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training. The theoretical intuition on the impact of wage floors on education is ambiguous. On the one hand, they raise the … opportunity cost of education and prevent further skill accumulation. On the other hand, they lower the employment probability of … workers declines which lowers the opportunity cost of education. High requirements with regard to professional skills …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011710845
Peacetime military service has both positive and negative effects on human capital. While it depreciates academic abilities it also enhances non-cognitive skills. The net effect of conscription is hard to identify due to issues of self-selection, endogenous timing and omitted variables bias. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012262207
Pop-Eleches and Urquiola (2013) apply a regression discontinuity to the Romanian secondary school system, and notably find that (a) students who go to a better school get higher scores on an exam used for university admission, (b) parents of students who get into a better school help their kids...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014556606
We explore how government fragmentation affects public education provision by examining the case of Chile, which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014516588
, individual occupational choices and education decisions, we show that the distribution of incomes was being affected, on the one … hand, by a decline in average returns to both education and experience, a negative ?growth? effect and immiserizing changes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014174466
education by 5-year age intervals and by sex for a broad panel. We use the Gini index of education as a measure of the … country and for each age group. This approach can significantly improve the measurement of inequality in education by … producing estimates of the Gini Index of Education more realistic and reliable especially when it comes to international …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014179569
Together with the economic transition, in China the return to education and the skill premium increased; this … inequalities at national, regional and sector level. For this reason, these studies underlined the relevant role of education in … education distribution. In particular, we exploit the Theil index decomposition properties to distinguish between distributive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014212435
Despite the lower quality of education provided Africans compared with whites in South Africa, the percentage wage … gains associated with additional years of primary, secondary, and higher education are substantially larger for Africans … than for whites in 1993, and they increase for both race groups at higher levels of education. The lower quantity (or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014218619
Using a twin research design that exploits exogenous gender variation in dizygotic twins, this paper credibly identifies the effect of sibling sex composition on schooling, earnings, health, and labor supply. Women born with a male co-twin have higher earnings, schooling, labor force...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014137776
education. Second, we will then seek to examine if education in different time periods - the late 1980s, the early 1990s and the … mid 1990s - can be associated with increasing access to off-farm jobs. Finally, we will examine how returns to education … rewarding those with a.) better education job access; b.) easier entry; and c.) higher wages, such outcomes will count as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014112364