Showing 91 - 100 of 4,949
We consider estimation in generalized linear mixed models (GLMM) for longitudinal data with informative dropouts. At the time a unit drops out, time-varying covariates are often unobserved in addition to the missing outcome. However, existing informative dropout models typically require...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476551
Dependent censoring occurs in longitudinal studies of recurrent events when the censoring time depends on the potentially unobserved recurrent event times. To perform regression analysis in this setting, we propose a semiparametric joint model that formulates the marginal distributions of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476569
In case–control studies of gene-environment association with disease, when genetic and environmental exposures can be assumed to be independent in the underlying population, one may exploit the independence in order to derive more efficient estimation techniques than the traditional logistic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476570
Some failure time data come from a population that consists of some subjects who are susceptible to and others who are nonsusceptible to the event of interest. The data typically have heavy censoring at the end of the follow-up period, and a standard survival analysis would not always be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476571
The identification and estimation of a semiparametric simultaneous equation model with selectivity have been considered. The identification of structural parameters from reduced form parameters in the semiparametric model requires stronger conditions than the usual rank condition in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476601
Cognition is not directly measurable. It is assessed using psychometric tests, which can be viewed as quantitative measures of cognition with error. The aim of this article is to propose a model to describe the evolution in continuous time of unobserved cognition in the elderly and assess the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476639
In this paper, we consider a multiple-stage tandem production/inventory system producing a single product. Processing time at each stage is assumed to have a general stationary processing time distribution. The cost of holding work-in-process (WIP) inventory is different at each stage....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476644
We consider a make-to-stock production/inventory system consisting of a single deteriorating machine which produces a single item. We formulate the integrated decisions of maintenance and production using a Markov Decision Process. The optimal dynamic policy is shown to have a rather complex...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476647
In medical research, there is great interest in developing methods for combining biomarkers. We argue that selection of markers should also be considered in the process. Traditional model/variable selection procedures ignore the underlying uncertainty after model selection. In this work, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476710
Decision support systems continue to be very popular in business, despite mixed research evidence as to their effectiveness. We hypothesize that what-if analysis, a prominent feature of most decision support systems, creates an “illusion of control” causing users to overestimate its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476717