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In this paper we study how observing the actions of others affects individuals' ability to exercise self-control.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005631179
-reputation over one’s willpower, which potentially transforms lapses in a personal rule into precedents that undermine future self … inferences from their own past actions. We thus model the behaviour of individuals who are unsure of their willpower (ability to … so afraid of appearing weak to himself that every decision becomes a test of his willpower, even when self-restraint is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136762
provides a formal account of (endogenously) selective memory or awareness, such as the tendency to remember one's successes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136755
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005767431
, people may deliberately impair their performance, or choose overambitious tasks. Another application is selective memory or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011150117
, people may deliberately impair their performance, or choose overambitious tasks. Another application is selective memory or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005435960
International surveys reveal wide differences between the views held in different countries concerning the causes of wealth or poverty and the extent to which people are responsible for their own fate. At the same time, social ethnographies and experiments by psychologists demonstrate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504312
of willpower (direct top down interference) or in the form of desire management (indirect top down interference). This … generalized willpower model aligns with human intuition and many data. Some data, however, are difficult to reconcile with the … basic assumptions of the generalized willpower model. This papers sketches how a more general model that can also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010682423
by either an automatic process or a deliberative one. In line with recent evidence from psychology, effortful self …-control (willpower) is modeled as a limited resource, i.e. exercising self-control for an initial decision limits the amount of self … exercised. Reciprocally, agents might also fall prey to excessive self-control, where they waste willpower in initial decisions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337837
We conducted a multi-wave field experiment to study the interaction of peer effects and selfcontrol among undergraduate students. We use a behavioral measure of self-control based on whether students achieve study related goals they have set for themselves. We find that both self-control and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010427047