We extend and refine Aguiar and Amador (2019)'s contraction approach to Eaton and Gersovitz (1981)'s sovereign debt model. In particular, we encompass time-varying interest rates and growth. We show that, when long-term interest rates exceed growth, equilibrium is unique and can be computed via...

Debt is sustainable at a competitive equilibrium due solely to the reputation of debtors for repayment; that is, even absent collateral or legal sanctions available to creditors. In the presence of uninsurable risks, or in an asset market that is incomplete, when the rate of interest falls...

We show that debt is sustainable at a competitive equilibrium based solely on the reputation for repayment; that is, even without collateral or legal sanctions available to creditors. In an incomplete asset market, when the rate of interest falls recurrently below the rate of growth of the...

We provide a unified approach to stochastic dynamic programming with recursive utility based on an elementary application of Tarski's Fixed Point Theorem. We establish that the exclusive source of multiple values is the presence of multiple recursive utilities consistent with the given...