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The endogeneity of preferences implies that not only individual preferences -along with technologies, government policies, and the organization of society and markets- determine economic outcomes, but also that the economic, social, legal, and cultural structure of society affects preferences....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005475091
Individuals exchange contracts for the delivery of commodities in competitive markets and, simultaneously, act strategically; actions affect utilities across individuals directly or through the payoffs of contracts. This encompasses economies with asymmetric information, Nash-Walras equilibria...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005478963
Extrinsic uncertainty is effective at a competitive equilibrium. This is generic if spot markets are inoperative: the only objects of exchange are assets for the contingent delivery of commodities; and the asset market is incomplete. The structure of payoffs of assets may allow for non-trivial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005207637
We investigate an overlapping generations monetary economy in which agents'expectations depend upon backward looking predictors of the future price level.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005209389
repossession is the only mechanism enforcing borrowers not to entirely default on their promises. In these economies, we add … default enforcement mechanisms that are effective, i.e. induce payments besides the value of collateral guarantees. We prove …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005222425
We consider a Lucas asset-pricing model with heterogeneous agents, exogenous labor income, and a finite number of exogenous shocks. Although agents are infinitely lived, endowments and dividends are time-invariant functions of the exogenous shock alone and are thus restricted to lie in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005370671
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005027577
We consider a general equilibrium model with incomplete financial markets and nominal assets. Asset prices are given. Let D be the number of "missing" assets. If the number of agents is greater than 2(D+ 1) and the number of period zero commodities greater than (2D + 1), there is a dense,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042964
Individuals exchange contracts for the deliveryof commodities in competitive markets and, simultaneously, act strategically; actions affect utilities across individuals directlyor through the payoffs of contracts. This encompasses economies with asymmetric information. Nash-Walras equilibria...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043193
It is well known that a competititve equilibrium may fail to exist when preferences are possibly satiated. We show that this non-existence problem does not arise if one of the commodities is paper money. Moreover, an equilibrium is Pareto efficient in the economy with money. This paper therefore...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043361