Population ageing implies that the large pay-as-you-go social security programs implemented in many OECD economies will run into severe financial problems. By means of a numerical overlapping generations model, this paper investigates the intergenerational welfare effects of a transition to...

New regulation for the EU automobile industry allows dealers to engage in multifranchise operation, a practice that formerly could be prohibited by the producers in this market. We argue that a likely consequence of thsi shift in regulatory regime is increased dealer concentration. This will...

The paper analyses optimal taxation of corporate profits when governments can choose both the rate and the base of the corporation tax, but are constrained to collect a given amount of corporate tax revenue. In a standard two-period model of investment and international mobility of portfolio...

The occurence of agglomerations raises several questions: How come that economic activity is agglomerated instead of evenly spread out across space? What implications do agglomerations have for welfare (earnings, employment, etc.) and economic policy? How do increased globalisation and...

This paper analyses the marginal cost of public funds under different international tax regimes when the government has a uniform, broas-based value added tax as its only source of revenue and when countries produce both tradeable and non-tradeable goods. Using the concepts of direct and...

The paper uses a full-scale CGE-model -calibrated on 1992 data- to investigate the effects of European integration on the location of industrial production. Our results reveal large differences among individual industries.