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child can affect the woman’s decision to work. The results indicate that the hazard of leaving employment is high for women …. Even after exhausting maternity leave (12 weeks), women still face a high risk of leaving employment. When the child is … three month old women still face a 40-50% higher risk of leaving employment, but the risk tends to disappear after the child …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010553249
Although a large body of literature has argued that motherhood has a profound and long-lasting negative effect on the … employment and earnings of women, there is little evidence focusing on the post-communist region. This paper exploits the latest … family and female employment in Mongolia in 2016. We examine the availability of childcare, social norms and attitudes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794700
employment in Mongolia in 2016. We examine the availability of childcare, social norms and attitudes towards women, as well as …Although a large body of literature has argued that motherhood has a profound and longlasting negative effect on the … employment and earnings of women, there is little evidence focusing on the post-communist region. This paper exploits the latest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814996
The paper documents employment and wage gaps, which arise between mothers and childless women, for a set of 28 European … as childcare and leave policies interaction. The findings from the fixed effects model reveal that childcare coverage for … small children and the length of maternity and paid parental leaves are important for explaining the size of the motherhood …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011451482
The aim of this paper is to investigate the role of the extended parental leave in the return to work for mothers of … the probability of working in the period of time following the leave. Using data from ECHP, I select women who have a … the return to work in each country separately, I generalize the results, matching women with similar human capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010239784
fertility and maternal labor supply. Identification is achieved by exploiting variation in the supply-side's incentives to … Austria. Women giving birth on different weekdays are pre-treatment observationally identical. Our instrumental variable … estimates show that a non-planned CD at parity one decreases life cycle fertility by almost 17 percent. This reduction in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011483199
fertility and maternal labor supply. Identification is achieved by exploiting variation in the supply-side's incentives to … Austria. Women giving birth on different weekdays are pre-treatment observationally identical. Our instrumental variable … estimates show that a non-planned CD at parity one decreases life cycle fertility by almost 17 percent. This reduction in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011458811
fertility and maternal labor supply. Identification is achieved by exploiting variation in the supply-side's incentives to … Austria. Women giving birth on different weekdays are pre-treatment observationally identical. Our instrumental variable … estimates show that a non-planned CD at parity one decreases life cycle fertility by almost 17 percent. This reduction in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011472167
eligibility for extended parental leave and geographical variation in formal childcare. We find that estimated treatment effects … on long-term child outcomes differ substantially according to the availability of formal childcare and the mother … capital outcomes only if the reform induces a replacement of informal childcare with maternal care. We conclude that care …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011659414
eligibility for extended parental leave and geographical variation in formal childcare. We find that estimated treatment effects … on long-term child outcomes differ substantially according to the availability of formal childcare and the mother … capital outcomes only if the reform induces a replacement of informal childcare with maternal care. We conclude that care …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011664516