The European Union has implemented demand push and technology pull policies to foster innovation on the energy and resource efficiency of capital goods. The state of the art of general equilibrium modelling applied to environmental policy rarely treats product and process innovation separately...

The determinants of the direction of technical change and their implications for economic growth and economic policy are studied in the one-sector neoclassical growth model of Ramsey, Cass, and Koopmans extended to allow for endogenous capital- and labor-augmenting technical change. We develop a...

We study the role of health care within a continuous time economy of overlapping generations subject to endogenous mortality. The economy consists of two sectors: final goods production and a health care sector, selling medical services to individuals. Individuals demand health care with a view...

Im semi-endogenen Wachstumsmodell von Li (2000) findet technischer Fortschritt statt, weil sowohl neue als auch qualitativ bessere Produkte erfunden werden. Allerdings ist Arbeit der einzige Produktionsfaktor in der Oekonomie, es gibt keinen akkumulierbaren Faktor (physisches Kapital). In der...

This paper develops an endogenous growth model based on the idea of new combinations of input factors as a growth mechanism. The model integrates the idea of several technologies used simultaneously in producing final output. Innovations are of the horizontal and vertical type and in addition of...

We investigate the impact of incremental trade liberalization in a dynamic model of endogenous growth with heterogeneous firms and costly trade. Growth originates from horizontal specialization and the steady state productivity growth rate is positive. Innovations require costly R&D and are...

The question this paper addresses is how the market structure evolves due to innovative activities when firms' level of technological competence is valuable for more than one project. The focus of the work is the analysis of the effect of learning- by-doing and organizational forgetting in R&D...

Dieser Aufsatz analysiert die Effekte der staatlichen Steuer- und Subventionspolitik hinsichtlich ihrer Wirkung auf das langfristige Wirtschaftswachstum. Untersucht werden mehrere einkommens- und gewinnabhängige Steuern auf Haushalts- und Unternehmensebene sowie eine von den Haushalten erhobene...

The question this paper addresses is how the market structure evolves due to innovative activities when firms' level of technological competence is valuable for more than one project. The focus of the work is the analysis of the effect of learningbydoing and organizational forgetting in R&D on...

The paper analyses the impact of tax competition on innovation in the public sector. It is shown that the effects of increased mobility of the tax base on innovation and growth are ambiguous. The negative relationship is more likely, however. Moreover, it is shown that a Leviathan government may...