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Since the order generated by the Lorenz criterion is partial, it is a natural question to wonder how to extend this order. Most of the literature that is concerned with that question focuses on local changes in the income distribution. We follow a different approach, and define uniform...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750830
We reconsider the principles of diminishing transfer (introduced by Kolm [1976]) and dual diminishing transfer (introduced by Mehran [1976]). It appears that if a Rank Dependent Expected Utility (RDEU) maximizer respects the principle of diminishing (resp. dual diminishing) transfer, then he...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750864
The most usual procedure when facing decisions in complex settings consists in consulting experts, aggregating the information they provide, and deciding on the basis of this aggregated information. We argue that such a procedure entails a substantial loss, insofar as it precludes the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750984
We analyze the preference aggregation problem without the assumption that individuals and society have fully determined and observable preferences. More precisely, we endow individuals and society with sets of possible von Neumann–Morgenstern utility functions over lotteries. We generalize the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011042931
It is hopeless to look for an objective measure of inequalities. Indeed, the measure of inequalities depends on citizen?s opinions about justice. It is hence necessary to explicit the ethical fundations of inequality indices. We try, in this note, to present and discuss thoroughly the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011187225
Harsanyi (1955) proved that, in the context of uncertainty, social rationality and the Pareto principle impose severe constraints on the degree of priority for the worst-off that can be adopted in the social evaluation. Since then, the literature has hesitated between an ex ante approach that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011191143
We analyze the aggregation problem without the assumption that individuals and society have fully determined and observable preferences. More precisely, we endow individuals ans society with sets of possible von Neumann-Morgenstern utility functions over lotteries. We generalize the classical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011025649
We provide a generalization of Harsanyi (1955)'s aggregation theorem to the case of incomplete preferences at the individual and social level. Individuals and society have possibly incomplete expected utility preferences that are represented by sets of expected utility functions. Under Pareto...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011025731
Tribute to Jean-Yves Jaffray by the French Group of Decision Theory
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011025767
We provide a generalization of Harsanyi (1995)'s aggregation theorem to the case of incomplete preferences at the individual and social level. Individuals and society have possibly incomplete expected utility preferences that are represented by sets of expected utility functions. Under Pareto...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011026030