the wake of sanctions and counter-sanctions, and that Russia has since lost importance as a trading partner. In an …

Under extraterritorial sanctions the sanctioning country extends its policies to trade of third countries with the … game-theoretic model to explain the emergence of extraterritorial sanctions. Such trade sanctions i) do not arise when the … emergence of extraterritorial trade sanctions. …

Russia's brutal military aggression on Ukraine has led to extensive economic sanctions by Western countries and the …

The EU, US and several other countries have responded with a wide range of new economic sanctions on Russia in response … to the military attack on Ukraine. These sanctions include various restrictive measures on trade with Russia. In this … brief, we examine the potential short-term effects of trade sanctions on Russian production with an input-output framework …

's invasion, the United States of America, the European Union, and their allies imposed a series of sanctions. In this study, by … the exchange rate and the stock price index responded to the sanctions and oil price changes. The estimation results show … that the sanctions have a significant positive short-term impact on exchange rate returns. Economic sanctions have a …

In February 2022, the EU Commission announced economic sanctions against Russian oligarchs. The goal was to exert … on Ukraine. The present report investigates how these sanctions affect companies headed by Russian oligarchs. The … empirical findings show that after sanctions are announced, the stock returns of companies with sanctioned oligarchs on their …