Under certain circumstance, a relaxation in occupational licensing standards can increase the quality of those who … enter the industry. The effect turns on the opportunity costs of preparing for the licensing examination: making the test …

licensing deals, patent pools conserve tremendous transaction costs. This allows for the widespread production and competitive …

By using the PatVal-EU dataset we find that the most important determinant of patent licensing is firm size. Patent …

are allowed, extending the results in Sánchez et. al (2022). We find that the cross-licensing scenario is preferred when …

In this paper, we explain delays in patent licensing, and propose a solution to eliminate the delays. Licensing … literature on licensing, but they mainly focus on a cost-reducing patent and the optimal licensing structure. To analyze the …, and the gambling fee can be rejected depending on the market scale, leading to delays in licensing. Moreover, to eliminate …