Showing 11 - 20 of 17,581
In Optimalsteuerlehre und Steuerpolitik werden Steuern auf höhere Einkommen und Vermögen kontrovers diskutiert. In Modellen, die auf wenigen empirisch zu bestimmenden Parametern beruhen, hängen die optimalen Spitzensteuersätze von den Anpassungsreaktionen der Steuerpflichtigen und von der...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010378063
This paper shows how the optimal level of Pigouvian taxation is influenced by distributive concerns. With second-best instruments, a higher level of income redistribution calls for a lower level of Pigouvian taxation. More redistributionimplies that tax collection via the income tax creates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286695
In Optimalsteuerlehre und Steuerpolitik werden Steuern auf höhere Einkommen und Vermögen kontrovers diskutiert. In Modellen, die auf wenigen empirisch zu bestimmenden Parametern beruhen, hängen die optimalen Spitzensteuersätze von den Anpassungsreaktionen der Steuerpflichtigen und von der...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010399573
Recent estimates of the marginal cost of public funds differ substantially. Some studies argue that the efficiency cost of taxation counter the welfare gain connected to redistribution of income. Hence, the efficiency cost of taxation should not be included as a cost of public goods provision....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011411484
Deaton (1979) showed that if preferences are weakly separable in goods and labour and quasihomothetic in goods and the government imposes an optimal linear progressive tax, commodity taxes are redundant. Hellwig (2009) generalized the Deaton theorem by showing that the allocation obtained under...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012607444
This paper studies optimal non-linear income taxation in a model with labor supply responses at the intensive (hours, effort) and extensive (participation) margins. It shows that an Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) with negative marginal taxes and negative participation taxes at the bottom is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012299817
This paper studies optimal non-linear income taxation in an empirically plausible model with labor supply responses at the intensive (hours, effort) and the extensive (participation) margin. In this model, redistributive taxation gives rise to a previously neglected trade-off between two aspects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011648435
At what rate should a government price carbon emissions? This paper analyzes optimal carbon pricing while taking into account interactions with the taxation of labor and capital income. In an otherwise standard climate-economy model, the policy maker has to resort to a distortionary tax on labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011962205
How is the optimal level of Pigouvian taxation influenced by distributive concerns? With second-best instruments, a higher level of income redistribution calls for a lower level of Pigouvian taxation. More redistribution implies higher distortions from income taxation. Pigouvian tax revenues...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010903118
This paper concerns optimal redistributive non-linear income taxation in an OLG model, where people care about their own consumption relative to (i) other people's current consumption, (ii) own past consumption, and (iii) other people's past consumption. We show that both (i) and (iii) affect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010942995