margin since it is driven by flows from permanent wage employment to unemployment. We also show that older, non-Latvian and …

This paper examines the magnitude of human capital spillovers on unemployment. Using both individual and metropolitan … level data, we find that the adult population share of college graduates is negatively associated with the unemployment rate … MSAs with higher shares of college graduates have lower average unemployment rates. This education spillover is not …

Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) to both unemployment and underemployment, which in our view are invalid. Without any evidence … the MPC in its assessment of the output gap reduces the level of unemployment because of its claim that long …-term unemployment has no effect on wages. We produce contrary evidence. The MPC further reduces the level of underemployment in the …

, which suggests that, when labor supply is sensitive to wages, there is a trade-off between unemployment on one hand, and … wage inequality and inactivity on the other …

unemployment rate) and the labor force participation rate. This paper proposes an adjustment to the calculation of the EPOP using …

's employment rates, women's unemployment and inactivity rates in 30 OECD countries from 1985 to 2018. The article theorizes about … with low female unemployment rates, whereas ECEC also is associated with lower inactivity rates for women. There was … highest rates of women's employment, and the lowest rates of unemployment and inactivity, are found in countries with large …