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Short-time work is a labor market policy that subsidizes working time reductions among firms in financial difficulty to prevent layoffs. Many OECD countries have used this policy in the Great Recession. This paper shows that the effects of short-time work are strongly time dependent and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012920449
Blanchard and Wolfers (2000) to analyse the role of the interaction of macroeconomic shocks and labour market institutions for … of the unemployment rate and of worker transitions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012922444
investments on the unemployment in 21 emerging economies over the period 1994-2014. Design/methodology/approach: The effect of … domestic and foreign direct investments on unemployment was investigated via panel data analysis. First tests of cross … unemployment. Furthermore, foreign direct investment inflows affected the unemployment positively in the long term, but domestic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012922859
Surveys of Youth, we find that negative labor market outcomes during high unemployment periods are mitigated by exposure to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012924924
Recently, the unemployment gap in the euro area has fallen markedly. However, wages increased less than predicted by … alternative measures for labor market slack, namely the unemployment gap and the European Commission's labor shortage indicator …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012925564
What are the tradeoffs that the public is willing to accept between inflation and unemployment? We find that people … dislike unemployment more than inflation. This is true for both Europe and Latin America. For the latter, the aversion to … unemployment relative to inflation is much greater. Moreover, in both regions, the poor's distaste for unemployment relative to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928539
. Unemployed workers' skill losses generate multiple steady-state unemployment rates. When monetary policy is constrained by the … permanent unemployment trap. Since monetary policy is powerless to escape such traps ex post, it must avoid them ex ante. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012931966
While unemployment rates in Europe declined after the global financial crisis until 2018/2019, the incidence of long …-term unemployment, the share of people who have been unemployed for >1 year to the total unemployed, remained high. Moreover, the COVID …-19 pandemic could aggravate the long-term unemployment. This paper explores the factors associated with long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012545022
links both the cyclical fluctuations and the mean level of unemployment to the aggregate business cycle risk. The key result … of the paper is that business cycles are costly for all consumers, regardless of their wealth, yet that unemployment … fluctuations themselves are not the source of these costs. Rather fluctuations over the cycle induce higher average unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012705995
for only a small portion of the fluctuations in unemployment and vacancies (Shimer (2005a)). In this paper, the author … vintages of entrants are able to account for fluctuations in unemployment and vacancies and that, in this environment, specific …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012706057