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In a series of binary choice problems, we investigate how a chooser's risk taking changes when others share in their personal risk, either equally or unequally. We find that when the safe option yields inequality, the risky option is taken significantly more often. On the other hand, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008622164
In sequential equilibrium theory, reputation building is independent of whether the reputation builder is matched with one long-run partner or a series of short-run "strangers". We observe, however, that reputation builders are significantly more challenged by long-run players in both laboratory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008871668
Werner Güth's ultimatum game played a key role in the development of multiple research areas, several of which are highlighted.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011116840
We demonstrate that a simple model, constructed on the premise that people are motivated by both their pecuniary payoff and their relative payoff standing, organizes a large and seemingly disparate set of laboratory observations as one consistent pattern. The model is incomplete information but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005571103
Previous studies show that group risk taking can be more conservative than individual risk taking. Two common, but untested reasons for this greater caution are the influence of social responsibility and a tendency to conform to the preferences of others. We study changes in risk taking in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190198
The advent of laboratory experiments in economics over the last few decades has produced an enormous literature devoted to describing, testing and modeling economic and social behavior. Measured by publications and citations, the development of social preference models to capture decisions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008457262
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010055798
Procedural fairness plays a prominent role in the social discourse concerning the marketplace in particular, and social institutions in general. Random procedures are a simple case, and they have found application in several important social allocation decisions. We investigate random procedures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572242
Standard economic theory does not capture trust among anonymous Internet traders. But when traders are allowed to have social preferences, uncertainty about a seller's morals opens the door for trust, reward, exploitation and reputation building. We report experiments suggesting that sellers'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572274
Evolutionary game theory is often used to analyze the evolution of moral preferences. A few studies also examine the coevolution of preferences and an institutional aspect of the decision environment. Allowing the adaptation of just one institutional aspect such as litigation or legal insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005252196