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The focal point of this paper is the study of the process of emergence of novel institutions and the identification of factors that may influence the outcome of this process. We view inst accepted sets of rules that influence We consider regulations as endogenously emerging institutions that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020023
The recently introduced gender quota on Norwegian corporate boards dramatically increased the share of female directors. This reform offers a natural experiment to investigate changes in corporate governance from forced increases in gender diver- sity, and whether these changes in turn impact...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020164
regulation and product quality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020692
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020744
stringency. When the size distribution of firms is heavily skewed, regulation size thresholds can reduce transaction costs for … regulatory agencies while bringing most production within a regulatory framework. However, size-based regulation may have … unintended consequences if operations downsize, slow their growth, or enter at a smaller size in order to avoid regulation. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020780
crucial question in designing health systems. This paper addresses this question by examining how price expectations shape the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020788
the number of market participants for different food safety regulation with and without an exemption for small firms. The … numerical examples show that a more stringent food safety regulation increases food safety, increases the price of food …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009021112
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009021159
Generic competition in the pharmaceutical market is an effective cost-containment mechanism that improves static efficiency and stimulates pharmaceutical innovation. There is no prior study that has empirically analysed the relative delays in adoption of generic competition. This paper aims to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009021239
reforming countries, and in particular from the Chilean experience. This evolutionary process has meant less regulation of … segments that are or can be made to be competitive (generation and commercial services) and more regulation of the non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009021269