The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) pledged at its recent Mexico City meeting to establish an Implementation Recommendation Team (IRT). This team of 24 experts is responsible for developing and proposing protections for trademark holders. Such protections are needed...

Since its passage in 1996, the Economic Espionage Act (EEA) has been the subject of intense debate and discussion. Criminal penalties for both individuals and corporations violating the Act are severe. Expectations of protection against foreign and domestic trade secret misappropriation have...

Some legislators, especially on the far Left, have set their sights on making radical changes to federal antitrust law. They seek to weaponize antitrust law, such as by making it much easier for the federal government to wield antitrust power to reshape industries and the entire economy. This is...

There is an enormous literature analyzing the choice between rules and standards in drafting legal directives. This literature typically focuses on public government-made legal directives such as statutes, regulations, and judicial opinions; it has devoted less attention to privately-drafted...

French Abstract: Face à la mobilité croissante des entreprises, les développements de la jurisprudence européenne et les initiatives de la Commission européenne visant à une codification des activités économiques interrogent sur la finalité économique du droit et sur la nécessité...

Intellectual Property Rights (“IPR”) can be regarded as an incentive for an inventor or an author, granted or recognized by a state. IPR are enforceable erga omnes within the boundaries of the state. Member States of the Paris Convention Union and other relevant conventions are expected to...

The digital information environment functions today as the backbone of democracies. This environment is operated by online intermediaries that control the flow of information and monitor content running through their “pipelines.” Thus far, content monitoring has been conducted with almost no...

In this paper, we analyse the results of a detailed survey of the privacy policies, and data protection terms more broadly, of 40 major cloud computing services, including Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure. We review terms relating to controller and processor designations;...

There is a saying that the traditional legal principles have been bent to facilitate the operations of the negotiable instruments such as bill of exchange or letter of credit. Most of the contenders are of the opinion that the instruments are completely contrary to the doctrine of consideration....