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A new mathematical representaion is proposed for the configuration space structure induced by recombination which we called "P-structure." It consists of a mapping of pairs of objects to the power set of all objects in the search space. The mapping assigns to each pair of parental "genotypes"...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740017
Following Pollack, we consider a model of analog computer which can recognize various languages in real time. We encode an input word as a point in R[super d] by composing iterated maps, and then apply inequalities to the resulting point to test for membership in the language. <p> Each class of...</p>
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740018
Extinction has been seldom considered as a relevant ingredient of neodarwinian theories. The fact, however, is that the number of species extinctions in the history of life is almost the same as the number of originations. The fossil record indicates that extinction events are patterned in some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740019
This report is concerned with an implementation of a family of models of complex adaptive systems called Echo models. In what follows, you will find: An Introduction to Echo; Information on how to obtain, install and run the Echo system; A description of Echo's graphical interface and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740020
A class of minimal models is constructed that can exhibit several salient phenomena associated with T-Cell inoculations that prevent and cure auto-immune disease. The models consist of differential equations for the magnitude of two populations, the effectors {\it E} (which cause the disease),...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740021
The problem of protecting computer systems can be viewed generally as the problem of learning to distinguish {\it self} from {\it other}. We describe a method for change detection which is based on the gereration of T cells in the immune system. Mathematical analysis reveals computational costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740022
A simple model of the emergence of pillars in termite nests (Deneubourg, 1977) is modified to include several additional features that break the homogeneity of the original model: (1) a convection air stream that drives molecules of pheromone along a given direction, (2) a net flux of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740023
This note contains a description of John Holland's Royal Road function, which was presented at the Fifth International Conference on Genetic Algorithms in July 1993, and posted to the Internet Genetic Algorithms mailing list in August 1993 [2].
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740024
Self-organizing maps with variable local topology are shown to constitute a reasonably good heuristic to find approximate solutions to the NP-complete k-way graph partitioning problem, where a weighted graph has to be divided into k clusters of equal size while minimizing the total weight of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740025
The immune system is a complex system that learns, remembers what it has learned, and acts to protect us from a variety of pathogens. Here we address the question of how the immune system is able to recognize and learn about pathogens that can rapidly evolve and hence potentially change so as to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005740026