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Ce texte vise à circonscrire les fondements d'une politique gouvernementale à l'égard du logiciel libre et ouvert (open source software). Nous caractérisons brièvement l'ampleur du phénomène du logiciel libre et nous en analysons les avantages et inconvénients pour le gouvernement tant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100496
Community Innovation Survey (CIS3), and production and financial statistics. It compares the results of an innovation output … se poser dans les études d'innovation. Les données utilisées sont celles de la troisième enquête innovation aux Pays … de l'estimation d'une équation d'innovation, obtenus tour à tour à partir de données au niveau des entreprises …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100516
This paper investigates the comparability of the 1999 Canadian Survey of Innovation with the European Community … Innovation Surveys for 1997/1998 (CIS2). Four European countries are compared to Canada: France, Germany, Ireland, and Spain … are made to harmonize the two datatsets and make them comparable as much as possible. Different innovation indicators …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100541
, namely the process of innovation as a key determinant in the greening of markets. This second section intends to (1) identify … the specificities of innovation in an environmental context in order to acknowledge the need for a holistic and …'un aspect fondamental de la PIP, à savoir le processus d'innovation en tant que déterminant majeur dans la transformation des …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100667
may induce cost-saving innovation that more than compensates for the cost of compliance. In this paper, we test the … induire davantage de gains en termes d'innovation que de coûts pour se conformer à la règle. Dans cet article, nous examinons …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100732
Innovation Surveys (CIS2) for France, Germany, Ireland and Spain. We estimate an ordered probit model on the importance of … explaining the innovation, collaboration in innovation, and collaboration with universities and government labs decisions with … labs but not to cooperate with them directly. Outright collaborations in innovation with universities and government labs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100748
analysis and a measure of innovativity comparable to that of total factor productivity. This innovation accounting framework is …This paper proposes a framework to account for innovation similar to the usual accounting framework in production … illustrated using micro-aggregated firm data from the first Community Innovation Surveys (CIS1) for seven European countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100802
This paper studies the persistence of innovation and the dynamics of innovation output in Dutch manufacturing using … firm data from three waves of the Community Innovation Surveys (CIS), pertaining to the periods 1994-1996, 1996-1998, and … innovative sales. Cette étude analyse la persistance et la dynamique de l'innovation dans les entreprises manufacturières …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100853
existing regulation. L'hypothèse de Porter veut qu'une réglementation environnementale bien conçue encourage l'innovation et …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100902
This paper develops a framework for testing discrete complementarities in innovation policy using European data on … obstacles to innovation. We propose a discrete test of supermodularity in innovation policy leading to a number of inequality … constraints. We apply our test to two types of innovation decisions: to innovate or not, and if so, by how much. We find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100980