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testing, mathematical representation and standardization is of a hierarchical order. By testing a model one tries to find out … between testing, representation and stability. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009460046
interoperability standards. PNNL has participated in the development and testing of these standards in an effort to accelerate the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009483214
This paper derives unbalanced versions of the tests statistics for ¯rst order serial correlation and random individual e®ects summarized in Sosa Escudero and Bera (2001), and updates their xttest1 routine. The derived tests statistics should be useful for applied researchers faced with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011429271
As long as it is employed cautiously enough, the model approach is a useful tool to estimate simultaneously the size and the development of the shadow economy in several countries. However, a second method is necessary to calibrate the model. The currency demand approach can lead to highly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431291
This paper investigates the role of testing and age-composition in the Covid-19 epidemic. We augment a standard SIR … cold. Testing reduces the time of uncertainty. Individuals are heterogeneous with respect to age. Younger people are less … policy responses in terms of testing, confinements, and selective mixing by age group. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012227656
This paper investigates the role of testing and age-composition in the Covid-19 epidemic. We augment a standard SIR … cold. Testing reduces the time of uncertainty. Individuals are heterogeneous with respect to age. Younger people are less … policy responses in terms of testing, confinements, and selective mixing by age group. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012269943
respond by reducing social distance. If the intervention relies on infrequent or inaccurate testing, this crowding out effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389699
disease and the availability of tests to detect asymptomatic spreaders is limited. Contact tracing is a testing strategy that … lockdown corrects this externality, allowing policymakers to buy time to expand the testing scale so as to preserve the testing … system. If the testing capacity is sufficiently large, contact tracing alone can halt the spread of the virus because it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012642672
testing strategy aiming at reconstructing the infection chain of newly symptomatic agents. A coordination failure arises as … to buy time to expand the testing scale and to preserve the tracing system. We provide theoretical underpinnings to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012653029
of COVID-19 infections is revealed. A significant positive correlation between infections and testing is shown by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012658248