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less strongly to new measurements of the output gap. Prudence attenuates this policy reaction and biases the prediction of … modelling errors, since precaution reduces the power of its instruments by these variances. Also, prudence implies less weight … to new uncertain observations that are less important for welfare and introduces a bias in prediction. Prudent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114367
We study the design of optimal monetary policy (Ramsey policies) in a model with sticky prices and unionized labour markets. Collective wage bargaining and unions monopoly power tend to dampen wage fluctuations and to amplify employment fluctuations relatively to a DNK model with walrasian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263549
We study the design of optimal monetary policy (Ramsey policies) in a model with sticky prices and unionized labour markets. Collective wage bargaining and unions monopoly power tend to dampen wage fluctuations and to amplify employment fluctuations relatively to a DNK model with walrasian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076091
We study competitive search in goods markets in a heterogeneous-agent monetary model. The model accounts for three stylized facts connecting inflation to consumption inequality, to price dispersion, and to the speed of monetary payments. With competitive search, individuals’ endogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013294758
History has shown that crisis often serves as a condition precedent to social and regulatory reform. Since the 1990s, the public interest has also taken an advanced role in these reforms. As we have grown in scientific, technological, and economic sophistication, the public has increasingly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104918
We investigate the implications of a scarcity of safe assets in a framework in which the safety of an asset is an equilibrium outcome. The intrinsic characteristics and supply of the assets determine their liquidity properties and degree of safeness. The equilibrium can be inefficient even if...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865225
This paper investigates optimized monetary policy rules in the presence of government intervention to stabilize prices of certain categories of goods and services. The paper estimates a small-scale, structural equilibrium model with a sticky-price sector and a subsidized-price sector for a large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011065351
When the Central Bank sets nominal rates as a a non-decreasing function of the inflation rate to stabilize the economy, that is it uses a Taylor Rule, the zero lower bound on interest rates may result in multiple equilibria and a liquidity trap. However, if fiscal policy is non-Ricardian, or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005345604
The prevailing models of liquidity traps suggest that a deflationary trap is a stable steady state in a multiple equilibria model. These models implicitly assume that the central bank accelerates the process of disinflation by following a Taylor rule even though there is a long run positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008562808
The role of asset prices in monetary policy has been widely debated. This paper examines the role that stock prices play in the monetary policy of the ECB. For this purpose, standard and augmented forward-looking Taylor rules are estimated for the ECB using monthly data between 1999 and 2005. Of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010782656