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The short-term forecasts regard the trend of several macroeconomic indicators, namely the GDP, industrial output, inflation, unemployment rate, monetary base, total household savings, and exchange rate for the first and second quarter of 2002.
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Over the last decades a growing concern over the phenomenon of the underground economy has increased attention among officials, politicians, and economists. There are several important reasons why officials and the general public should be concerned in post-communist countries about the real...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005772615
Among economists it is widely believed that high tax rates and ineffective tax collection by the government are the main causes contributing to the rise of the informal economy. Economists have already established two relationships, at least empirically demonstrated, between tax rates and tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005772630
Starting from existing literature and some our recent studies, we developed several modelling schemes that could be useful to improve the strategies oriented to achieve a demographic and economic balance between generations. In this way, we can obtain simulations from a country or group of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008514776
Economists have already established a relationship between tax rates and size of the hidden economy. The higher the level of taxation is, the greater the incentive to participate in hidden activity and escape taxes is. On the one hand, coming from generally accepted findings of the theory, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008492971
The starting point is the investigation of competitiveness – resource and measure of development within the context of internationalization and globalization of the world economy. At regional level, competitiveness must capture the distinguishing features that influence the overall...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590623
Standard economic theory tells that a command system, like the former eastern economies, allocates resources poorly due to the impossibility of accurate calculation. Therefore, once prices are freed and start to operate at quasi-equilibrium (market-clearing) levels, the hidden inefficiencies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005612192
Based on two Romanian household surveys, we analyse the structure of households’ income by sources: main job, secondary job, and hidden activities. After conceptual clarification and explanation of the methodology we used, we estimate the size of informal economy, analyse the relationship...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005612193