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"We study the role of establishment-specific wage premiums in generating recent increases in West German wage inequality. Models with additive fixed effects for workers and establishments are fit in four distinct time intervals spanning the period 1985-2009. Unlike standard wage models,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010734060
Despite evidence that skilled labor is increasingly concentrated in cities, whether regional wage inequality is predominantly due to differences in skill levels or returns is unknown. We compare Appalachia, with its wide mix of urban and rural areas, to other parts of the U.S., and find that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003858875
Under communism, workers had their wages set according to a centrally-determined wage grid. In this paper we use new micro data on men to estimate returns to human capital under the communist wage grid and during the transition to a market economy. We use data from the Czech Republic because it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325997
This paper proposes an alternative to standard cardinal tournaments. The analysis contrasts "hybrid" cardinal … tournaments to standard cardinal tournaments and piece rates. It shows that providing for partial insurance against common … weights), or than providing for no insurance at all via piece rates. Hybrid tournaments increase the principal's profit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011278509
strategic variability in corporate promotion tournaments. The model describes a situation in which agents are promoted to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005162564
This note describes the effects on human capital formation of rank-order tournaments offering identical prizes to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011107729
I explore the nature of optimal static and dynamic contracts in an environment with moral hazard, where individuals contracting with the same principal receive correlated productivity shocks. The environment resembles the one considered in relative compensation theory ( i.e tournament theory),...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561501
Consider a principal-agent relationship in which more effort by the agent raises the likelihood of success. Does rewarding success, i.e., paying a bonus, increase effort in this case? I find that bonuses have not only an incentive but also an income effect. Overall, bonuses paid for success may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003592884
We introduce uncertainty into Holmstrom and Milgrom (1987) to study optimal long-term contracting with learning. In a dynamic relationship, the agent's shirking not only reduces current performance but also increases the agent’s information rent due to the persistent belief manipulation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011557712
Information asymmetries are important in theory but difficult to identify in practice. We estimate the empirical importance of adverse selection and moral hazard in a consumer credit market using a new field experiment methodology. We randomized 58,000 direct mail offers issued by a major South...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011610980