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market improved from 2010 to 2014. We find that a 1 percentage point reduction in the local unemployment rate is associated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011536223
labor markets. Upon a neutral shock, total unemployment decrease is two-staged: firstly with a reduction in unskilled … unemployment, and then due to a sharp decline of skilled unemployment when skill substitution dominates. A higher elasticity of …-specific unemployment ; human capital investment ; idiosyncratic shock ; skill substitution ; search and matching …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008906031
facts. -- sorting ; unemployment ; business cycles ; search-matching ; vacancies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009621815
This paper establishes a new fact about the compositional changes in the pool of unemployed over the U.S. business cycle and evaluates a number of theories that can potentially explain it. Using micro-data from the Current Population Survey for the years 1962-2011, it documents that in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099721
driving this result are pro-cyclical increases in the probability of skill loss during unemployment: these provide incentives …. Compositional changes in the unemployment pool, on the other hand, play a negligible role for empirically plausible rates of skill … depreciation, which imply a relatively slow process compared to the duration of unemployment spells …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012936751
. The distribution of unemployment worker types adjusts slowly, which amplifies job creation in the short run. In the long … run, falling unemployment curtails the firms' vacancy posting. The model closely matches time-series moments from U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014366741
We study the effect of financial shocks in labor market dynamics. We build a model with two types of labor, two types of capital and both search and financial frictions. We find that financial shocks, modeled as exogenous disturbances to the borrowing constraint of firms, can generate realistic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050545
shock. Although the model generates a jobless recovery, its implications on unemployment duration are not entirely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984234
earnings losses for young workers generated by unemployment: unemployment represents time forgone in terms of human capital … downturn, as documented in the empirical literature. At the aggregate level, the framework delivers youth unemployment rates … that are higher and more sensitive to fluctuations in aggregate productivity than total unemployment rates. Additionally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011389663
density function with higher density and thereby generate large, asymmetric job-finding rate and unemployment reactions. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444082