The Fed's Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey (SLOOS) is widely considered a good indicator of banks' lending conditions. We use the change in corporate bond spreads on SLOOS release days to instrument changes in lending standards. A series of estimated IV local projections shows that lending...

We find some support for theories predicting that the presence of informed investors adversely affects liquidity: When arrangers retain a share in the loan this impacts negatively liquidity. We find strong evidence that investor diversity is beneficial to liquidity: Loans with larger syndicates;...

Studying China's credit market, we find improved price efficiency and, paradoxically, worsening segmentation as perceived government support for state-owned enterprises (SOEs) caused non-SOE credit spreads to explode rather dramatically relative to their SOE counterparts of same credit rating,...

The reaction of asset markets to the announcement of monetary policy measures is regarded as crucial for the transmission mechanism of monetary policy. I test whether the cross-sections of European equities and CDS show responses to monetary shocks which are in accordance with the goals behind...

We develop a novel technique to extract credit-relevant information from the text of quarterly earnings calls. This information is not spanned by fundamental or market variables and forecasts future credit spread changes. One reason for such forecastability is that our text-based measure...

This paper evaluates the efficacy of the Secondary Market Corporate Credit Facility, a program designed to stabilize the U.S. corporate bond market during the COVID-19 pandemic. The program announcements on March 23 and April 9, 2020, significantly reduced investment-grade credit spreads across...

An open question in finance and economics is how the beliefs of agents in the economy affect the credit cycle and real economic activity. We analyze the impact of beliefs on credit market conditions in the context of credit rating agencies (CRAs). We measure CRAs’ subjective beliefs as the...

This paper investigates which factors drive the prepayment of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending based on the data collected from Prosper.com. By using the lending data of 50,109 loans between July 2009 and August 2013, we find that higher interest rate and loan amount indicate lower probability that...

As governments around the world steadily assume greater financial risk, there is concern about the growing sovereign risk that overhangs the private sector. Using a sample of 2,430 firms in 52 countries, we find that firms’ equity and credit returns exhibit higher R2s and are more tightly...

We assess the credit market impact of mortgage “strip-down” — reducing the principal of underwater residential mortgages to the current market value of the property for homeowners in Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. Strip-down of mortgages in bankruptcy was proposed as a means of...