In this paper we address the manifold nature of knowledge through the analysis of four distinct butcomplementary phenomena (Internet hyperlinks, European research networks, EPO co-patent applications,Erasmus students mobility) that characterize knowledge as an intrinsic relational structure...

Recently, it has been suggested that the process of economic development should ideally be viewed as a socioeconomictransformation. Such a view requires a comprehensive understanding of how agents learn and changetheir behaviour. However, these aspects have only been inadequately addressed in...

According to the principle of Normative Individualism, the evaluation of economicstates and processes should be guided exclusively by the wishes of the individuals whoare seen as the only bearer of values. Despite its intuitive appeal and its almost universalacceptance in normative economics...

This paper studies the frequency of observing a certain number offirms or employees in a region for a given industry. Various predictions for thesefrequencies are deduced from theoretical considerations. Then, the empirical distri-butions of 198 industries in Germany are analysed. It is found...

We discuss how firms can replicate practices and knowledge embedded in practices byfollowing principles, with no direct reference to an extant working example (template).Definitions are provided for the key concepts of templates, principles, and backgroundknowledge. We address the challenges of...

The models used in economic theory, though necessarily abstract,should be consistent with the nature of decision making behavior. Aformal metaphor of individual behavior as a continuous flow indicatescertain requirements that theories of consumer, producer, and economywidebehavior should...

The objective of this paper is to relate entrepreneurship to a theory of the humanmind, setting both within an evolutionary perspective. The first requirement,therefore, is to indicate what this perspective implies. As a generic concept, I takeevolution to be the self-transformation of a system...

A characteristic feature of economic development is the ever changing structure ofconsumption patterns. Reducing the explanation of this phenomenon to changingprices, finally caused by changes in the availability of goods (or characteristics),would neglect a major force driving this change, i.e....

A growing body of work emphasizes the role that the spatial component plays in the in the innovationprocess. These perspectives brought the region’s infrastructure and its endowment withcrucial factors into the focus of research. Given that these factors do significantly influence...

We use new data on the location and background of entrants into the U.S. tireindustry to analyze the factors that caused the industry to be so regionally concentratedaround Akron, Ohio, a small city with no particular advantages for tire production. Weanalyze the states where firms entered and...